Colon Cancer Screening Specialist

What is colon cancer?

Colon cancer occurs when healthy cells in the colon develop errors in their DNA. When a cell's DNA is damaged and becomes cancerous, cells continue to divide — even when new cells aren't needed. As the cells continue to gather, they form a tumor. With time, the cancer cells can grow to invade and destroy normal tissue nearby and can possibly spread to other parts of the body.

When should I have a colon cancer screening?

If you’re over the age of 50, have a history of colon cancer, or if you have suspicious symptoms that concern you, you should schedule an appointment with Dr. Memon for a colon cancer screening. Items to watch for which could indicate cancer include:

• Blood in the stool
• Unexplained anemia
• Unexplained stomach pain
• Narrower than normal stool
• Unusual changes in bowel patterns

Should I have a colon cancer screening if I have no symptoms?

Colorectal cancer is the third leading cause of cancer-related deaths in America for men. More and more cancers can be treated and cured when they are caught early on. Fortunately, most colorectal cancers are preventable with proper cancer screenings. Proper screenings are a crucial part of cancer prevention. Screenings ensure that early detection allows for the removal of precancerous polyps. Getting regular checkups and colon cancer screenings is the best way to find cancer early, making a cure more likely.

Are there options when it comes to colon cancer screening?

Depending on the person’s age and family medical history, there are many screening procedures. If screening tests are recommended, they can include a barium enema, a flexible sigmoidoscopy, or a colonoscopy. The exact procedure used will depend on the person’s situation and needs. The decision about which test to have usually takes into account several factors, including:

• The convenience of the test
• The potential harms of the test
• The preparation required for the test
• Whether sedation may be needed for the test
• The follow-up care needed after the test
• The person’s age, medical history, family history, and general health
• The cost of the test and the availability of insurance coverage